Dr. Anvar Ali is an ichthyologist and Assistant Professor specializing in fish taxonomy, inland fisheries, and the biology and ecology of freshwater species, particularly those endemic to the Western Ghats biodiversity hotspot. With over 100 research publications and 50 popular articles, his work emphasizes conservation of threatened fish, including successful captive breeding of endangered species like 'manjakoori' in Sasthamcotta Lake and ornamental fishes for global markets.

He has made groundbreaking taxonomic contributions by describing five new fish species—such as Dario urops and Pangio ammophila—and establishing the new genus Sahyadria from Western Ghats streams, advancing understanding of Cypriniformes and Siluriformes orders. These discoveries, supported by molecular and osteological evidence, highlight evolutionary distinct lineages critical for regional biodiversity.

Dr. Ali's initiatives bridge science and sustainability, including UNDP-partnered reservoir fish production enhancements and standardized breeding protocols for barb fish in ecological zones like Idamalayar. His 1,671+ citations underscore his influence in fish conservation and ecology.